Vowel team

The "or" sound — /ɔr/

As in fork. Tap play to hear the sound, see the mouth shape, and hear 15 example words.

fork — keyword picture for the or sound
Mouth shape guide — grapheme “or”, phoneme /ɔr/, as in “fork”

Take it offline

Want everything by email?

Get the audio pack (all 44 sounds as MP3) and the Mouth Shape Cards PDF together, emailed straight to you — good for the car, a screen-free speaker, or printing later.

Grapheme — the letters

or

What a child sees written down and writes by hand.

Phoneme — the sound

/ɔr/

What a child hears and says out loud — written in IPA, the standard notation for sounds (not letter names).

Mouth shape

Round mouth, add 'r'

Gesture

Pretend to row a boat saying or-or-or

Words to read now

Every letter in these has been taught by this point in the teaching order, so your child can sound them out.

  • forkaccent differs
  • bornaccent differs
  • cornaccent differs
  • tornaccent differs
  • sortaccent differs
  • foraccent differs
  • oraccent differs
  • stormaccent differs
  • shortaccent differs
  • sportaccent differs
  • northaccent differs
  • wornaccent differs
  • torchaccent differs

Words to listen for the sound

You say these, your child listens for /ɔr/. They use letters or spellings not taught yet, so they’re not for reading.

  • forceaccent differs
  • horseaccent differs

Teach the “or” sound: free printables

Two free PDFs made for this sound. Print them, or use the full lesson online with audio and games.

▶ Start the full “or” lesson (audio + games) →

How to teach the “or” sound

  1. Hear it first. Tap Play three times. Have your child watch your mouth while you copy the sound — no letter name yet, just the pure phoneme /ɔr/.
  2. Do the gesture. Pretend to row a boat saying or-or-or— kids remember sounds 2× faster when there’s a physical action attached.
  3. Find it in words. Say a few example words aloud slowly, stretching the /ɔr/ sound: “f–o–r–k”.
  4. Spot it around the house. “Can you find something that starts with /ɔr/?” Aim for 3 wins in a row before stopping.

Related sounds in this unit

Turn this into a dated schedule

Pick a start date and a pace, and get all 44 sounds laid out as dated sessions — free to preview, downloadable as a calendar.

Build your plan →
Free · Learn online

Teach phonics online — one short lesson a day

Sign in free and follow a plan that remembers where you are. Right here in your browser, on phone, tablet or computer — nothing to download.

  • 92 step-by-step lessons, SATPIN first
  • Big flashcards to show your child
  • Games, checkpoints and progress for every sound

For little ones (2–6) there’s also our sound-play game on iPhone & iPad and Android.