Trigraph (3 letters, 1 sound)

The "ear" sound — /ɪr/

As in hear. Tap play to hear the sound, see the mouth shape, and hear 15 example words.

hear — keyword picture for the ear sound
Mouth shape guide — grapheme “ear”, phoneme /ɪr/, as in “hear”

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Grapheme — the letters

ear

What a child sees written down and writes by hand.

Phoneme — the sound

/ɪr/

What a child hears and says out loud — written in IPA, the standard notation for sounds (not letter names).

Mouth shape

'ee' then add 'r'

Gesture

Cup hand to ear saying ear-ear-ear

Words to read now

Every letter in these has been taught by this point in the teaching order, so your child can sound them out.

  • hearaccent differs
  • nearaccent differs
  • fearaccent differs
  • dearaccent differs
  • yearaccent differs
  • gearaccent differs
  • clearaccent differs
  • spearaccent differs
  • beardaccent differs
  • smearaccent differs
  • rearaccent differs
  • shearaccent differs
  • wearyaccent differs

Words to listen for the sound

You say these, your child listens for /ɪr/. They use letters or spellings not taught yet, so they’re not for reading.

  • appearaccent differs
  • earringaccent differs

Teach the “ear” sound: free printables

Two free PDFs made for this sound. Print them, or use the full lesson online with audio and games.

▶ Start the full “ear” lesson (audio + games) →

Compare: /ɪr/ vs /ɛr/

Easy to mix up — "hear" and "hair" only differ in this one sound.

Learn the “air” sound →

How to teach the “ear” sound

  1. Hear it first. Tap Play three times. Have your child watch your mouth while you copy the sound — no letter name yet, just the pure phoneme /ɪr/.
  2. Do the gesture. Cup hand to ear saying ear-ear-ear— kids remember sounds 2× faster when there’s a physical action attached.
  3. Find it in words. Say a few example words aloud slowly, stretching the /ɪr/ sound: “h–e–a–r”.
  4. Spot it around the house. “Can you find something that starts with /ɪr/?” Aim for 3 wins in a row before stopping.

Related sounds in this unit

Turn this into a dated schedule

Pick a start date and a pace, and get all 44 sounds laid out as dated sessions — free to preview, downloadable as a calendar.

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  • 92 step-by-step lessons, SATPIN first
  • Big flashcards to show your child
  • Games, checkpoints and progress for every sound

For little ones (2–6) there’s also our sound-play game on iPhone & iPad and Android.