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Phonics Scope & Sequence Poster (PDF)

What's typically taught at each stage, Pre-K through 3rd grade, on one quick-reference page.

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A one-page overview of what's typically taught in each school year, from pre-K rhyming to third-grade fluency.

What’s inside

  • Pre-K (age 3–4): rhyming, syllables, letter names, print awareness.
  • Kindergarten (age 5): letter sounds, CVC blending, short vowels. 1st Grade (age 6): digraphs, blends, silent-e, vowel teams.
  • 2nd Grade (age 7): r-controlled vowels, diphthongs, 2-syllable words. 3rd Grade (age 8): prefixes, suffixes, syllable division, fluency.

How to use it

  1. Find your child's grade and the one before it.
  2. Check the previous grade's skills are solid before worrying about the current one.
  3. Use it to plan the next term, not as a test.
  4. Compare with the 5-stage roadmap for a more detailed teaching order.

Who it’s for

Parents and teachers of children aged 3–8.

Where it fits: Stage 0 — Getting Ready

Goes well with

Free · Learn online

Teach phonics online — one short lesson a day

Sign in free and follow a plan that remembers where you are. Right here in your browser, on phone, tablet or computer — nothing to download.

  • 92 step-by-step lessons, SATPIN first
  • Big flashcards to show your child
  • Games, checkpoints and progress for every sound

For little ones (2–6) there’s also our sound-play game on iPhone & iPad and Android.